HTTP Commands Cheat Sheet
Here is a cli commands cheat sheet for HTTP command, you can use this as a quick reminder for basic commands with a brief description for each of the commands.
What is HTTP command?
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# Custom HTTP method HTTP headers and JSON data: http PUT example.org X-API-Token:123 name=John # Submitting forms: http -f POST example.org hello=World # See the request that is being sent using one of the output options: http -v example.org # Use Github API to post a comment on an issue with authentication: http -a USERNAME POST https://api.github.com/repos/jkbrzt/httpie/issues/83/comments body='HTTPie is awesome!' # Upload a file using redirected input: http example.org < file.json # Download a file and save it via redirected output: http example.org/file > file # Download a file wget style: http --download example.org/file # Use named sessions_ to make certain aspects or the communication # persistent between requests to the same host: # http --session=logged-in -a username:password httpbin.org/get API-Key:123 http --session=logged-in httpbin.org/headers # Set a custom Host header to work around missing DNS records: http localhost:8000 Host:example.com # Simple JSON example: http PUT example.org name=John [email protected] # Non-string fields use the := separator, which allows you to embed raw # JSON into the resulting object. Text and raw JSON files can also be # embedded into fields using =@ and :=@: http PUT api.example.com/person/1 name=John age:=29 married:=false hobbies:='["http", "pies"]' [email protected] bookmarks:[email protected] # Send JSON data stored in a file: http POST api.example.com/person/1 < person.json # Regular Forms http --form POST api.example.org/person/1 name='John Smith' [email protected] cv=@~/Documents/cv.txt # File Upload Forms # If one or more file fields is present, the serialization and content # type is multipart/form-data: http -f POST example.com/jobs name='John Smith' cv@~/Documents/cv.pdf # To set custom headers you can use the Header:Value notation: http example.org User-Agent:Bacon/1.0 'Cookie:valued-visitor=yes;foo=bar' X-Foo:Bar Referer:http://httpie.org/ # Basic auth: http -a username:password example.org # Digest auth: http --auth-type=digest -a username:password example.org # With password prompt: http -a username example.org # Authorization information from your ~/.netrc file is honored as well: cat ~/.netrc machine httpbin.org login httpie # password test http httpbin.org/basic-auth/httpie/test # You can specify proxies to be used through the --proxy argument for each # protocol (which is included in the value in case of redirects across # protocols): http --proxy=http:http://10.10.1.10:3128 --proxy=https:https://10.10.1.10:1080 example.org # With Basic authentication: http --proxy=http:http://user:[email protected]:3128 example.org # To skip the HOST'S SSL CERTIFICATE VERIFICATION, you can pass # --verify=no (default is yes): http --verify=no https://example.org # You can also use --verify=to set a CUSTOM CA BUNDLE path: http --verify=/ssl/custom_ca_bundle https://example.org # To use a CLIENT SIDE CERTIFICATE for the SSL communication, you can pass # the path of the cert file with --cert: http --cert=client.pem https://example.org # If the PRIVATE KEY is not contained in the cert file you may pass the # path of the key file with --cert-key: http --cert=client.crt --cert-key=client.key https://example.org # You can control what should be printed via several options: # --headers, -h Only the response headers are printed. # --body, -b Only the response body is printed. # --verbose, -v Print the whole HTTP exchange (request and response). # --print, -p Selects parts of the HTTP exchange. http --verbose PUT httpbin.org/put hello=world # Print request and response headers: # Character Stands for # ----------- ------------------- # H Request headers. # B Request body. # h Response headers. # b Response body. http --print=Hh PUT httpbin.org/put hello=world # Let's say that there is an API that returns the whole resource when it # is updated, but you are only interested in the response headers to see # the status code after an update: http --headers PATCH example.org/Really-Huge-Resource name='New Name' # Redirect from a file: http PUT example.com/person/1 X-API-Token:123 < person.json # Or the output of another program: grep '401 Unauthorized' /var/log/httpd/error_log | http POST example.org/intruders # You can use echo for simple data: echo '{"name": "John"}' | http PATCH example.com/person/1 X-API-Token:123 # You can even pipe web services together using HTTPie: http GET https://api.github.com/repos/jkbrzt/httpie | http POST httpbin.org/post # You can use cat to enter multiline data on the terminal: cat | http POST example.com # ^D cat | http POST example.com/todos Content-Type:text/plain - buy milk - call parents ^D # On OS X, you can send the contents of the clipboard with pbpaste: pbpaste | http PUT example.com # Passing data through stdin cannot be combined with data fields specified # on the command line: echo 'data' | http POST example.org more=data # This is invalid # AN ALTERNATIVE TO REDIRECTED stdin is specifying a filename (as # @/path/to/file) whose content is used as if it came from stdin. # It has the advantage that THE Content-Type HEADER IS AUTOMATICALLY SET # to the appropriate value based on the filename extension. For example, # the following request sends the verbatim contents of that XML file with # Content-Type: application/xml: http PUT httpbin.org/put @/data/file.xml # Download a file: http example.org/Movie.mov > Movie.mov # Download an image of Octocat, resize it using ImageMagick, upload it # elsewhere: http octodex.github.com/images/original.jpg | convert - -resize 25% - | http example.org/Octocats # Force colorizing and formatting, and show both the request and the # response in less pager: http --pretty=all --verbose example.org | less -R # When enabled using the --download, -d flag, response headers are printed # to the terminal (stderr), and a progress bar is shown while the response # body is being saved to a file. http --download https://github.com/jkbrzt/httpie/tarball/master # You can also redirect the response body to another program while the # response headers and progress are still shown in the terminal: http -d https://github.com/jkbrzt/httpie/tarball/master | tar zxf - # If --output, -o is specified, you can resume a partial download using # the --continue, -c option. This only works with servers that support # Range requests and 206 Partial Content responses. If the server doesn't # support that, the whole file will simply be downloaded: http -dco file.zip example.org/file # Prettified streamed response: http --stream -f -a YOUR-TWITTER-NAME https://stream.twitter.com/1/statuses/filter.json track='Justin Bieber' # Send each new tweet (JSON object) mentioning "Apple" to another # server as soon as it arrives from the Twitter streaming API: http --stream -f -a YOUR-TWITTER-NAME https://stream.twitter.com/1/statuses/filter.json track=Apple | while read tweet; do echo "$tweet" | http POST example.org/tweets ; done # Create a new session named user1 for example.org: http --session=user1 -a user1:password example.org X-Foo:Bar # Now you can refer to the session by its name, and the previously used # authorization and HTTP headers will automatically be set: http --session=user1 example.org # To create or reuse a different session, simple specify a different name: http --session=user2 -a user2:password example.org X-Bar:Foo # Instead of a name, you can also directly specify a path to a session # file. This allows for sessions to be re-used across multiple hosts: http --session=/tmp/session.json example.orghttp --session=/tmp/session.json admin.example.orghttp --session=~/.httpie/sessions/another.example.org/test.json example.orghttp --session-read-only=/tmp/session.json example.org
Check out the HTTP command documentation .
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